Bore & Stoke Breakout: Street Tuning vs. Dyno Tuning

Motorcycle.com Staff
by Motorcycle.com Staff

Go to any motorcycle forum, and you might see riders debating the golden question of performance modifications: Should I buy an off-the-shelf street tune, or take my bike to a local shop for a custom dyno tune?

While a custom dyno tune sounds superior on paper, in episode six of the Bore and Stoke podcast, Open Flash Performance founder Shiv Pathak warns that a dyno-only calibration often misses 90% of what actually makes a motorcycle rideable.


The Illusion of the Dyno

A dyno is a highly controlled, artificial environment. Unless a tuning shop is equipped with an industrial-grade aviation wind tunnel, it cannot replicate real-world riding conditions.

On a static dyno, there is no genuine ram-air effect pushing into the intake tract at 90 mph. Furthermore, many shops suffer from poor ventilation, meaning the bike is frequently breathing in contaminated, stagnant exhaust gas. Most critically, dyno operators focus almost exclusively on wide-open throttle (WOT) sweeps to maximize peak horsepower numbers.


"Power is the easiest thing to make," says Pathak. "The dyno stuff is the simple part. The hard part is all the nuanced behavior you experience on the road."

The Complexity of the Street

Track riding and dyno testing are highly decisive, predictable environments. You crack the throttle open, chop it shut, brake, and accelerate at identical markers lap after lap.

The street, however, is a chaotic ecosystem of infinite variables. Consider a rider entering a blind, tightening canyon corner:


  • You enter with two fingers trailing the front brake.
  • You are stuck at a prolonged, ultra-sensitive partial throttle state because you don't know where the corner opens up.
  • You are constantly adjusting to shifting ambient temperatures, stop-and-go traffic, and unpredictable throttle roll-ons.


A purely track- or dyno-developed tune ignores cold-start stability, low-speed fueling transitions, and minor hesitations. It leaves the aggressive, jerky factory deceleration fuel cuts intact, which creates a herky-jerky ride when you are trying to maintain a smooth line.


A truly comprehensive tune requires weeks of real-world street logging to smooth out the nested torque tables, ensuring the bike handles predictably in traffic before it ever chases a peak horsepower metric on a roller.


Check out the Bore & Stoke episode with Shiv Pathak here to listen to the full interview.


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Motorcycle.com Staff
Motorcycle.com Staff

Motorcycle.com presents an unrivaled combination of bike reviews and news written by industry experts

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 2 comments
  • Grn78006994 Grn78006994 2 days ago

    So... which is best? You never gave e an answer! I have a 2020 Ducati Diavel 1260 with full titanium Arrow exhaust and need a tune, as its riding in the stock tune, that I know of... bought used with 4k miles. Shes great and fast, gobs of torque but at low speeds, shes jumpy erratic and needs help plus i want the topend governor taken off! I want her to wake up and ride like she should!!!

  • Wre173908681 Wre173908681 15 hours ago

    I've never seen a shop equipped with a dyno that didn't also have massive fans and air movers in front of the dyno. This is typically done to keep fresh air flowing over the radiators and oil coolers, but also does a decent job of simulating forward motion on the road. If you are really that concerned about the "ram air effect" at speed, have someone hold an electric leaf blower right in front of the ram air intake. Most average, even budget model, blowers are capable of moving air at speeds well over 160mph. But even then, the difference is going to be measured in single digits of horsepower. The roll-on, roll-off throttle transitions are really the only valid point this article makes.

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